Fall Information for Hummingbirds

Fall Improvement Section

Beth Boger-Master Gardener Volunteer

September 12, 2002

            One of my very favorite birds is the hummingbirds.  The other birds come to the feeders and move on, but the hummingbirds are there every few minutes. We have three feeders, each one placed carefully so we can watch the birds come and go.

    It is almost time for the hummingbirds to migrate south for the winter.  It is important that we keep the feeders out and plenty of food in them so our hummingbirds do not start their journey hungry.  The drought has dried up or killed many of the flowers that should be available to feed the hummingbirds this fall.  Much of their journey will be through drought areas so keep your feeders out until you are sure there are no other hummingbirds passing through from areas further north.  It is better to partially fill each feeder and change it more often than to completely fill one and then not change the water often enough.  I seldom ever fill a feeder even half full since the water will sour before my birds will finish eating it. 

            It is extremely important that we keep the feeders washed and clean all year, but very important that you clean them thoroughly before you put them away for the winter.  I am sure there are many ways you can clean them, however, I have my own little system.

            The bases of most feeders will pop apart for cleaning.  It is important that you open them to be sure there are no hidden areas that do not get clean.  I partially fill the bottles and bases with hot water, add a drop of dishwashing detergent and some Clorox and shake well.  Then I let them sit a while to be sure all mold or mildew is killed.  After this I rinse in vinegar water followed by rinsing in clear water.  Then allow each section to air dry before storing for the winter.  Enclose the feeders in plastic bags or other containers so they will remain clean until spring. 

            If you do not already feed the hummingbirds start now planning for next year.  Look for areas close to windows so you can watch them come and go.  Buy feeders now so you will be able to get them out before the first hummingbirds arrive about mid March.  You can have many hours of pleasure watching them if you carefully place the feeders where you can see them when you sit down to eat or relax and get an early start.